Missouri PBJ Nursing Home StaffingMissouri PBJ Staffing

476 providers • 34,810 residents • 3.36 HPRD

Phoebe J
PBJ Takeaway: Missouri
PBJ320

3.36 HPRD (rank: 49)3.36 HPRD · Rk 490.40 RN HPRD3.8% contract

Missouri's statewide staffing ratio is 3.36 HPRD in Q4 2025. Missouri's statewide staffing ratio is up (+0.07) since Q4 2024. This level is below the national ratio of 3.76 HPRD and ranks #49 out of 51 states.

Total Staffing: Missouri
Total Staffing

Missouri

Missouri Total Staffing

Direct staff excludes Admin/DON. Direct staff excludes Admin/DON.

RN Staffing: Missouri
RN Staffing

Missouri

Missouri RN Staffing

Resident Census: Missouri
Resident Census

Missouri

Missouri Resident Census
Contract Staff %: Missouri
Contract Staff %

Missouri

Missouri Contract Staff %
MO Staffing Stats
State rank reflects the displayed value, not necessarily stronger or weaker performance.
MetricMissouriCMS Region 7CMS Region 7 includes Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, and Nebraska.Regional figures are calculated from facility-level data using the same methodology as the state figures.U.S.State rankRanks compare the 50 states and D.C. by the displayed metric value. A higher or lower rank is not inherently positive or negative for every metric, including contract staffing share and rural-facility share.
Total Nurse Staffing HPRD3.363.68+0.32 vs MO3.76+0.40 vs MO#49 of 51
Direct Care Nurse HPRD3.163.44+0.28 vs MO3.50+0.34 vs MO#49 of 51
RN HPRD0.400.56+0.16 vs MO0.62+0.22 vs MO#47 of 51
RN Direct Care HPRD0.270.38+0.11 vs MO0.43+0.17 vs MO#48 of 51
Nurse Aide HPRD2.292.47+0.18 vs MO2.28-0.01 vs MO#31 of 51
Contract Staff Percentage3.8%4.6%+0.8 pts vs MO5.3%+1.4 pts vs MO#35 of 51
Median Case-Mix HPRD (Acuity)3.713.44-0.27 vs MO3.74+0.03 vs MO#35 of 51
Rural Facilities (Share)41%52%+10.9 pts vs MO27%-13.4 pts vs MO#20 of 51
PBJ320 High-Risk (183)

PBJ320 high-risk PBJ320 high-risk uses CMS-assigned indicators only (PBJ320 does not assign them): Special Focus Facility or SFF Candidate; abuse icon; one-star overall; one-star staffing. nursing homes in Missouri (183 facilities).

Facility Census CMS ratings Indicators Total HPRD
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Methodology

Staffing from CMS Payroll-Based Journal (PBJ) public files (2017–2025), plus Provider Information and chain data where shown. State staffing context via MACPAC (2022). Methodology · PBJ explained.

Metrics

  • Hours Per Resident Day (HPRD): Total staff hours ÷ average residents. Example: 350 hours for 100 residents = 3.5 HPRD.
  • Direct Care (excl. Admin, DON): Hours per resident day for direct care staff only (RN, LPN, CNA, NAtrn, MedAide), excluding administrative and supervisory roles.
  • Contract Staff %: Share of hours provided by contract staff.
  • Census: Average number of residents during the period.

Note: Some states set minimums (e.g., NJ, CA, NY at 3.5 HPRD); a federal 3.48 minimum was recently overturned (2025). A 2001 federal study linked 4.1 HPRD to better outcomes in that study. Staffing needs vary by resident acuity (case-mix), day, and shift. Estimates on PBJ Takeaway assume roughly 60% of staff are CNAs.

Data transparency

The PBJ Dashboard pulls directly from CMS data and is carefully vetted for accuracy. Still, sometimes a bug sneaks into the jelly. That could mean: a systemic CMS data reporting issue (e.g., Q2 2017 contract staffing, missing data in 2020 due to COVID) or there could be a coding error on our part. If you spot something that looks off, please let me know via the contact form so I can set things right.

Trend charts omit quarters with implausible submitted HPRD (total/direct below 0.25; RN, LPN, and aide use role floors and neighbor-quarter rules). Full criteria.

Rankings, within-state percentiles, CMS flags (including abuse icon): How metrics are calculated.

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